Psychological aspects of the decision to terminate pregnancy

Hana Sotáková ORCID logo
Pedagogická fakulta Univerzity Karlovy
Klára Podrápská
Pedagogická fakulta Univerzity Karlovy

Abstract

The study looks at the psychological aspects of the decision to terminate a pregnancy. The introduction discusses some of the influences that may affect the decision, such as a woman's perception of motherhood, attitude to pregnancy, crisis, or stress. The empirical part is based on interviews with women who have experienced the decision to terminate a pregnancy. An anamnestic questionnaire will be used as supplementary material to these interviews. The main aim of this research is to shed light on the unique experiences of women who have decided to terminate a pregnancy. More specifically, the research will focus on identifying the factors that helped women in their decision-making process. A distinction will be made between internal and external factors influencing women's decisions. Using IPA (Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis), partner support and stress resilience were identified as the main factors. Equally important were the woman's starting position in the decision-making process, her attitudes towards pregnancy and motherhood, her previous experience of motherhood, childcare or experience with children with disabilities, support from health professionals and perceived availability of services. Respondents strongly reflected the conflict between the emotional and rational components of decision-making. Although the experiences described by women vary in many aspects, we believe that this is an issue that needs to be addressed. In the conclusion, the factors that women in the research survey considered important in their decision are discussed.

https://doi.org/10.29364/epsy.485

(Fulltext in Czech)

Keywords

decision-making process, termination of pregnancy, induced abortion, motherhood, interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA)

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